NIL
NIL is changing college sports; for better or worse?
HUNT VALLEY, Md. (TNND) — It’s been nearly four years since the NCAA enacted a new policy allowing college athletes to profit from their name, image and likeness, and just a few weeks since a federal judge opened the door for college athletic departments to pay athletes directly. Much of the details are still being […]

HUNT VALLEY, Md. (TNND) — It’s been nearly four years since the NCAA enacted a new policy allowing college athletes to profit from their name, image and likeness, and just a few weeks since a federal judge opened the door for college athletic departments to pay athletes directly.
Much of the details are still being worked out in the courts. Key components like roster limits, scholarship limits and payment pools are still up in the air.
As is a governing body to oversee all of these new rules, since most current regulation is a patchwork of state laws, legal settlements and NCAA rules.
But, we are starting to see the impacts of college athletes getting paid – and what it means for the enterprise as a whole.
Depending on who you ask, the historical shift is: long overdue for athletes who’ve spent thousands of hours grinding for their craft; late to the party in terms of global sports; the official death certificate for amateurism and the “student” side of “student-athlete”; or, an inevitable reality that has to run wild before it gets reined in and regulated.
To the league itself, it’s a positive step.
When a judge granted preliminary approval for a framework for schools to pay athletes, NCAA President Charlie Baker said it would “help bring stability and sustainability to college athletics while delivering increased benefits to student athletes for years to come.”
The push for college athletes to get paid spans decades, with legal challenges and legislative efforts dating back to at least the early 2000s. Which is surprising, considering the NCAA has been a multi-million dollar industry for several decades, and a multi-billion dollar industry for about a decade.
That disparity is due to the idea of “amateurism,” a word many experts and analysts use when they cite concerns about completely commercializing college sports. That idea goes back more than a century, to 1800s England, where sports were only for the wealthy, and the working class didn’t want them to be able to pay their way to victory.
“I don’t want to say [amateurism] is going to die, but it will certainly be the commercial aspects that are going to permeate,” said David Hedlund, the chairman of the Division of Sport Management at St. John’s University. “I think we’re going to see and hear less and less about amateurism, and college sports are going to look more like professional sports, or a training ground for professional sports.”
The idea that sports are for enjoyment and the love of the game rather than money is a noble one. And players can love the game and make money off their talents at the same time.
But many experts say amateurism has long been dead; the NCAA was just, for whatever reason, the last organization behind the International Olympic Committee to let it die. It’s part of an effort to keep pace with the rest of the world. Overseas soccer and basketball players are spotted when they’re 12 to 14 years old, and go pro when they turn 18.
“We’re in a global marketplace,” said Matt Winkler, a professor and program director of sports analytics and management at American University. “We sort of have to keep up with the other nations if we want to strive and have those great moments in sports for our Olympic teams and our World Cup teams and so forth.”
Coaches have long been compensated, and universities have long profited off their sports teams.
“The money has always been there. It’s just a lot more front-facing now, I think, than it’s been in the past,” Hedlund said.
Some sports analysts say it was quite front-facing in this year’s NCAA Men’s Basketball Tournament.
March Madness was devoid of any significant upsets or Cinderella teams. For the first time in five decades, every team that made it to the Sweet 16 came from a power conference, including all four No. 1 seeds and all but one No. 2 seed.
And, every team that made it to the Final Four was a No. 1 seed.
ESPN analyst Stephen Smith said NIL deals and the now no-limits transfer portal are to blame for why mid-major programs didn’t see much success, and top-tier schools prevailed.
“If there was no NIL, if there was no portal and you have the mid-majors go 0-6 in the second round, please, we ain’t sweating that,” Smith said. “But when you’re able to point to rules that have been implemented that ultimately shows itself to have inflicted upon the game itself, that’s dangerous.
“College basketball as we knew it – which, to me, is all about March Madness – will cease to exist. Because there’s no madness.”
Experts say there is a serious question mark about the current state of how much colleges can pay to entice players, and how many times players can be enticed enough to transfer.
But not all believe it has to be the death of March Madness or competition in college sports. After all, there’s still Division 2 and 3 universities.
Richard Paulsen, a sports economist and professor at the University of Michigan, said it’s hard to gauge the impact of NIL deals and the transfer portal on competition. Because while the top ten or so power schools may be able to offer the most money to the elite players, there’s still a lot of talent out there.
“The top schools have an advantage in getting the A-level talent, but some of the players that might have sat on the bench at a top school previously could be enticed away with NIL money coming from a second tier school,” Paulsen said. “So I think the impact on competitive balance is maybe a little bit less clear.”
Paulsen says, as a professor, he is worried about the impact NIL deals – particularly million-dollar ones – can have on the students themselves, some 18, 19, 20 years old. It raises the question, does a teenager or young adult need this much money?
Shedeur Sanders is 23 years old, and his NIL valuation at the University of Colorado was roughly $6.5 million. Granted, he’s the son of NFL Hall of Famer and head coach for Colorado Deion Sanders.
But, his 2024 stats were top five in completion percentage, passing touchdowns and yards. Several analysts had him as the top prospect in the 2025 NFL draft, but he slid down to the fifth round, shocking much of the sports world.
Various reports place blame on other reasons – maybe he took more sacks than he should have, maybe NFL executives see traits we can’t see, maybe he bombed interviews with the managers, maybe it had to do with his Hall of Famer dad. And he certainly wouldn’t be the first prospect to get picked later than expected and prove all the teams that passed over him wrong.
But, he’s also losing money by going pro. The iced out, custom “Legendary” chain he wore on Draft Day reportedly cost $1 million.
“It is at least worth noting that five years ago, he wouldn’t have had the online presence that he had, and that could have turned off some NFL teams,” Paulsen said. “Without being in the rooms, I don’t know if it did, but that is possible, and it’s not something that would have been possible even five years ago.”
It begs the question, is it even worth going pro for these top-tier college athletes with insane NIL deals?
In the NBA, new data shows it may not be. The league announced last week just 106 players declared early for the 2025 draft. It’s the fewest since 2015. The number typically hovers around 300.
The drop in early entrants could be lingering effects of the extra COVID year.
But, next year, ten schools will pay their rosters somewhere in the neighborhood of $10 million, including several million dollars per top player. That’s far more than the players would make if they were a second-round draft pick in the NBA.
Winkler said the combination of competitive rosters and the scope of these NIL deals has more to do with this drop in early declarations.
“These deals are getting so big that unless you’re going to be a first round draft choice, maybe if you’re going to be kind of a lottery pick or a top 10, 15 pick, it would be better for you to exhaust your eligibility on a major team, because you’re going to make more,” he said.
So, it might be financially advantageous for athletes to wait on the pros. Some announcers were even suggesting Sanders should go back to college if the NFL didn’t deem him ready for the show. (NCAA rules prohibit him from doing so anyway; he declared for the draft and signed with an agent).
But what about the fact that these players, who become millionaires, are still students?
Schools are working to provide resources for these athletes so they can get advice on what to do with their wealth, so that they don’t spend it irresponsibly. Which is not to assume all of them would; it goes without saying this money could greatly benefit an athlete who grew up in poverty and change the trajectory for his/her family.
But Paulsen says he worries about the “student” side of “student-athlete” when we start talking about millions upon millions of dollars and students transferring to whichever school offers them the most. Sometimes credits don’t transfer; sometimes players could feel pressure to fulfill their NIL commitments over their studies, when the stakes are that high.
At a young age, these players are under an unprecedented amount of pressure, from their coach, from their family, from their financial adviser, from social media, from broadcast exposure, from stakeholders, from the tens of millions of people who can now legally bet on them.
“Players should be able to leave bad situations, absolutely, and I certainly support players’ autonomy and chasing financial benefit from their athletic talents,” Paulsen said. “But if we’re going to call them student athletes, we should have some emphasis on the student part of that too. Some of these rules that are helping the athlete are hurting the student.”
One of those rules, he says, is the transfer portal. But in addition to harming the students’ academic careers, experts say this also takes a toll on teams and fans of those teams.
Take Nico Iamaleava for example. The star quarterback abruptly parted ways with Tennessee over an alleged compensation dispute with the school’s collective. He demanded an NIL readjustment to $4 million to keep playing for the Vols, and when they said no, he transferred to UCLA, though it’s unclear if they met his demands.
The exit shocked his teammates in Knoxville, with one of his receivers and defensive backs, Boo Carter, telling reporters, “He left his brothers behind.”
But the new pay-to-play system does also beg the question of school loyalty, not just for the players, but the fans too.
Paulsen says roster continuity, players spending all four years playing for one team, has been an endearing feature of sports like women’s college basketball, when you look at the legacies, for example, Caitlin Clark built at the University of Iowa, or Paige Bueckers at the University of Connecticut.
“I do think there’s definitely some extent to which all this player movement can have negative consequences,” he said.
But, some experts doubt fans of teams need to see the same or similar team year to year.
After all, this past NCAA Men’s March Madness Championship between Florida and Houston – the one ESPN’s Smith said featured no madness at all – scored 18.1 million viewers on CBS. That’s up 22% from last year’s championship, and the biggest audience since 2019.
The Final Four games, featuring all No. 1 seeds, ranked as the most-watched games in eight years.
In other words, so far, so good when it comes to college sports fandom.
One thing broadly agreed upon among experts is that competition must remain intact. The Florida-Houston matchup was a nailbiter.
“The biggest thing that would kill sports is if there is no competitive balance,” Hedlund said. “It is known when you have a really great team being a not-so-great team, if the great team probably will win, people don’t want to watch.”
People still appear to be watching. If they stop, one could assume the NCAA would change its course, or it’d be out of all its money too.
Plus, these experts expect regulation soon – possible measures like transfer restrictions, collectively bargained salary caps, conference realignment to avoid concentration, turning athletic departments into LLCs, putting degree completion into bylaws and evening out the number of roster spots, among other rules.
Experts say: be patient, wait for the legal fights to run their course, and wait for the brightest minds in sports – and Congress – to come up with a solution that pleases the players, teams, coaches, schools and fans.
“This is fundamental to the success of sports, so we just need to figure out what rules, what regulations, what governing bodies, how do we facilitate this?” Hedlund said. “We don’t want to ruin sports. That’s what’s at stake here.”
Winkler says it all comes down to the most “hardcore” stakeholders: fans and alumni. If the SEC and Big 10 just ganged up and created their own Premier League and college sports turned into checkbook sports, it could threaten that school pride.
“This year, we definitely saw cracks in the system,” Winkler said. “If the best athletes just go to the top, are [fans] rooting for an inferior product? Are they still going to have that affinity for their school, their team, their degrees, and people that are doing it? This is really going to test that.
“[Schools] have two key pressure points: keep getting a lot of money from TV so you can fund your athletic department, and keep alumni, fans and donors still feeling as engagedThere’s a lot to be worked out in the next several months and probably the next year to really get a boiler plate idea of what the rules and regulations need to be.”
NIL
Career-worst night for NiJaree Canady in Texas Tech softball’s WCWS loss to Texas
Why Texas Tech, Texas will win 2025 WCWS It’s a Lone Star State Women’s College World Series this year, and reporter Jenni Carlson breaks down one reason Texas Tech will win and one reason Texas will win the WCWS. OKLAHOMA CITY — The final game of the 2025 season was one to forget for NiJaree […]


Why Texas Tech, Texas will win 2025 WCWS
It’s a Lone Star State Women’s College World Series this year, and reporter Jenni Carlson breaks down one reason Texas Tech will win and one reason Texas will win the WCWS.
OKLAHOMA CITY — The final game of the 2025 season was one to forget for NiJaree Canady in the Texas Tech softball team’s Game 3 loss to Texas in the championship of the Women’s College World Series.
Canady went to the circle for the third straight day against the Longhorns and got roughed up from the jump. Texas plated five runs in the bottom of the first and cruised to a 10-4 win to claim the national championship.
Canady had been stellar all season but the Longhorns were on her out the gate on Friday at Devon Park. She got through the first inning but not before surrendering five runs (all earned) on five hits and two strikeouts.
It was just the second time in Canady’s career she allowed five earned runs, the first coming back in the 2024 Super Regionals against LSU.
Canady struck out swinging in her only plate appearance of the night. She was relieved in the circle by Chloe Riassetto and at the plate by Raegan Jennings.
Earlier on Friday, it was reported that Canady had signed another seven-figure name, image and likeness deal with The Matador Club to return to Texas Tech next season.
NIL
Teagan Kavan Outduels the Nation to Become Last Pitcher Standing
The Texas Longhorns entered the 2025 season as the preseason No. 1 team. They ended the season as the national champion with a sophomore from Iowa leading them to the program’s first title. Teagan Kavan was named the Most Outstanding Player of the Women’s College World Series after throwing 31.2 scoreless innings across seven outings […]

The Texas Longhorns entered the 2025 season as the preseason No. 1 team. They ended the season as the national champion with a sophomore from Iowa leading them to the program’s first title.
Teagan Kavan was named the Most Outstanding Player of the Women’s College World Series after throwing 31.2 scoreless innings across seven outings in Oklahoma City.
With most of the talk focused on NiJaree Canady and her multiple $1 million NIL deals, Kavan quietly and confidently outdueled the nation’s best arms.
En route to the title, Kavan earned wins against the Southeastern Conference’s Pitcher of the Year in Tennessee’s Karlyn Pickens. She also earned a victory against Oklahoma’s Sam Landry before earning two wins over Canady in the final series.
Kavan isn’t one to show a ton of emotion in the circle, but she couldn’t hold back the tears once the final out was recorded, although she did deflect and give credit to her teammates.
“I think it’s my team,” Kavan said when asked if she felt like she deserved more credit. “That’s who gets the wins, not just me. It’s our whole team. That’s what we kept talking about, we’re talking about the whole team. I just love this team.”
Kavan battled through grief after losing her grandmother before leading the Longhorns to a 4-2 win over the Sooners and inspired her teammates with every pitch.
“I think it was awesome just watching her do her thing out there,” senior pitcher Mac Morgan said.” Very inspiring. Very proud of you. It’s very fun to be her teammate. Very loving, kind person. Someone you’re going to miss a lot.”
“Even though she’s a sophomore, she plays like a fifth-year,” senior Katie Cimusz added. “Seems like she’s been here a long time. And not many people can go out there their second year and play like a super senior.
“She does that every single game. And like Mac said she’s just a great person. This week, we were kind of playing for her. She had the loss of her grandmother, and I think that just really fueled us a lot was to go out there and play for her and just be able to say that we were able to do it.”
Kavan matured throughout the 2025 season. She had her ups and downs, but by the end she was standing on the mountain top while so many other pitchers who earned more attention for their performances were left looking up.
“Just watching her mature,” White said. “She’s never really been rattled per se. Even when shows giving up some runs, you don’t see the emotion on her face.
“Obviously, she cares about it and she doesn’t want that to happen, but she doesn’t get down. She doesn’t dwell on things. She’s able to bounce back with resiliency, which is great as a pitcher.”
More news: Texas Softball’s Mia Scott Reveals Gruesome Knee Injury on Social Media
More News: Texas Softball: Teagan Kavan Named WCWS Most Outstanding Player
More News: WCWS Finals: Texas Softball Captures Program’s First NCAA Championship
More News: Mia Scott’s WCWS Brilliance Caps Career with Texas Softball
NIL
Gonzaga, Big East could benefit
There was no immediate reaction from Gonzaga following court approval of the landmark House vs. NCAA lawsuit settlement on Friday evening. No statement on the Bulldogs’ website. Nothing from athletic director Chris Standiford or basketball coach Mark Few on social media. Nothing but radio silence in Spokane, where it appears victors don’t gloat. That’s right, […]

There was no immediate reaction from Gonzaga following court approval of the landmark House vs. NCAA lawsuit settlement on Friday evening.
No statement on the Bulldogs’ website. Nothing from athletic director Chris Standiford or basketball coach Mark Few on social media. Nothing but radio silence in Spokane, where it appears victors don’t gloat.
That’s right, folks. The Zags stand to become one of the biggest winners in the post-House world, where schools can share revenue with athletes starting July 1.
And they aren’t alone. Any school that values basketball and doesn’t compete in, or care about football could create for itself a substantial advantage in the talent-acquisition process.
Allow us to explain.
The revenue-sharing component features a cap of $20.5 million in the 2025-26 competition year, with annual increases expected. The power conference schools will undoubtedly max out in order to avoid blowback in recruiting, but there’s no requirement to do so.
Each athletic department will determine how to allocate the money, but the generally-accepted breakdown in the ACC, Big 12, Big Ten and SEC will result in about $15 million devoted to football rosters, roughly $3 million to men’s basketball and the rest to Olympic sports.
Schools with rich basketball traditions (UCLA, Arizona, Kansas, Kentucky, North Carolina and Duke) could exceed the average within the Power Four and share $4 million-to-$5 million with their basketball players, giving them an edge relative to intra-conference peers that prioritize football.
But schools without football don’t have to feed the beast. Gonzaga could plow as much as it wants into men’s basketball ($5 million, $7 million, whatever) as long as it doesn’t exceed the cap and makes the requisite commitment to Olympic sports.
It’s no different for the Big East. Whatever cash they muster can be earmarked for basketball. (Connecticut plays football but likely will prioritize basketball to the greatest extent possible.)
What’s more, the Zags can make use of third-party resources to supplement their revenue sharing.
The House settlement does not prohibit NIL. Instead, it attempts to eliminate pay-for-play funded by booster collectives and introduce a legitimate mechanism for compensating athletes for legitimate business opportunities.
The ACC, Big Ten, Big 12, SEC and Pac-12 — the five named defendants in the House lawsuit — have created an independent entity to track revenue sharing and enforce NIL payments. It’s called the College Sports Commission and will be led by Bryan Seeley, a former chief investigator for Major League Baseball and assistant U.S. attorney.
Athletes are required to report their contracts to ensure authenticity. If the deal is rejected, athletes can adjust the terms and resubmit or seek arbitration. Schools that allow athletes to compete with rejected deals could be subject to penalties assessed by the CSC.
Put another way: The more legitimate business opportunities available for athletes, the better.
Schools located in communities that are passionate about basketball will, in theory, have more avenues to compensate athletes with real NIL than schools in communities obsessed with football.
Combine the business opportunities in Spokane with the athletic department’s ability to disproportionately compensate its basketball team — as compared to the football-playing schools — and the Zags are extraordinarily well-positioned for the next era.
In the post-House world, it pays to not pay the football beast.
Other winners and losers from the lawsuit settlement …
Loser: The fans. Anything that increases expenses for athletic departments results in a greater burden placed on fans. Not only will direct donations be needed like never before, but constituents in the local business communities will be under pressure to provide NIL opportunities, as well.
Winner: Ed O’Bannon. The former UCLA basketball star started this decade-long economic transformation when he took the NCAA and EA Sports to court over the use of his likeness and image in a video game. His successful lawsuit led to NIL, which led to revenue sharing.
Loser: Administrative bloat. The budgetary pressures caused by $20.5 million in player compensation will cause schools to redirect all available cash. That could lead to staff downsizing and the elimination of mid-level managerial positions so pervasive in major college athletics. Expect to see fewer deputy senior assistant athletic directors for changing the water cooler.
Winner: Power Four bifurcation. It might take several years to determine the full implications of revenue sharing, but this much is immediately obvious: Schools with the deepest pockets and greatest commitment to winning will have an advantage. And those factors are absolutely not distributed equally throughout the power conferences. By the turn of the decade, it could be clear which schools covet the creation of a super league and which schools will be content downsizing their football programs.
NIL
NCAA President, College Sports Commission urge new era in college athletics with House Settlement
The brand-new College Sports Commission, formed to be launched simultaneously upon U.S. District Court Judge Claudia Wilken’s long-awaited approval of the House Settlement, revealed on Friday night that it intended to begin its oversight of Name, Image and Likeness deals immediately. Meanwhile, NCAA President Charlie Baker heralded Wilken’s final approval as a pathway to change. […]

The brand-new College Sports Commission, formed to be launched simultaneously upon U.S. District Court Judge Claudia Wilken’s long-awaited approval of the House Settlement, revealed on Friday night that it intended to begin its oversight of Name, Image and Likeness deals immediately.
Meanwhile, NCAA President Charlie Baker heralded Wilken’s final approval as a pathway to change.
“Approving the agreement reached by the NCAA, the defendant conferences and student-athletes in the settlement opens a pathway to begin stabilizing college sports,” Baker wrote in an open letter.
With Baker’s letter released almost exactly as the College Sports Commission revealed Major League Baseball executive Bryan Seeley as its CEO, it’s hardly happenstance that the CSC declared it intended to begin review of all NIL deals worth more than $600 today.
The organization posted the following on its now-public website:
“Starting June 7, 2025, NCAA Division I student-athletes must report third-party Name, Image and Likeness (NIL) deals with a total value of six hundred dollars ($600) or more in the aggregate. The College Sports Commission will utilize NIL Go, an online portal built with assistance from Deloitte, to determine whether third-party NIL deals are made with the purpose of using a student-athlete’s NIL for a valid business purpose and do not exceed a reasonable range of compensation. Additional guidance on third-party NIL deal reporting will be provided to student-athletes as their institutions are onboarded to NIL Go.”
Additionally, the CSC notes to visitors of its website that “It’s a new day in college sports. Schools across the country are now able to revenue-share directly with student-athletes.”
A Harvard Law School graduate who had spearheaded oversight matters for Major League Baseball, Seeley issued the following statement Friday night:
“I look forward to implementing a system that prioritizes fairness, integrity, and opportunity,” Seeley said, “while preserving the values that make college sports unique,
“I am energized by the work ahead and excited to begin building out our team.”
The group further declares, “College sports have a clear path forward toward a bright and stable future.”
Baker’s full letter is available via this link or below:


NIL
EA Sports Gamers Will Be Able To Help Their College Football Teams Make Money
The more fans who play as a specific college football team, the more revenue the school will receive. PublishedJune 7, 2025 3:08 PM EDT•UpdatedJune 7, 2025 3:09 PM EDT Facebook Twitter Email Copy Link In an eye-opening and major development in the ongoing world of NCAA and NIL deals, EA Sports has announced that schools […]

The more fans who play as a specific college football team, the more revenue the school will receive.
In an eye-opening and major development in the ongoing world of NCAA and NIL deals, EA Sports has announced that schools will now be able to get paid based on the number of times gamers choose their team in the upcoming EA Sports College Football 26 video game.
According to Cllct’s Matt Liberman, schools will be compensated in the form of royalties by how often their team is “used in gameplay.” There are 136 colleges and universities that have opted into the partnership with the gaming company, with all now eligible to be part of the revenue royalty program.
“For each CFB product released by EA SPORTS, we (CLC Learfield) will provide a percentage for each institution based on the games played for that institution as a percentage of the total games played across all institutions. This percentage of games played will become the final allocation percentage for each school that will be applied to the total gross royalties for all institutions received,” Cllct media reports based on documents obtained via the Freedom of Information Act.
SIGN UP for The Daily OutKick. New Look, Same Attitude.
FANS CAN HELP MONETIZE THEIR FAVORITE TEAM
In other words, video gamers and fans will be able to have a direct impact on their school’s recruiting and NIL money. The possibilities are endless in what may turn out to be a brilliant strategic move by EA Sports. The gaming company clearly knows that college football has some of the most rabid fanbases in all sports – from the Vols to Bama to the Bulldogs and the Clemson Tigers. The possibilities for chaos (and a heck of a lot of video game sales) are massive.
“It’s a fascinating incentivizer from EA Sports standpoint,” one high-level gaming source told me while adding that he expects more games to be sold and more teams and schools to be committed to building their EA relationships and marketing efforts.
THERE ARE SOME CONCERNS THOUGH
As with all things related to NIL these days, there are some important questions that need be answered. The first one involves the compensatory system itself. The public needs to know what, or more importantly, how long a game must be played in order to count towards the school’s NIL program.
My bigger concern, however, is bots.
Who is to stop bots and automatic gaming systems from just racking up games throughout the night from all over the globe? There has to be some sort of technological oversight, otherwise, the legitimacy of the royalty program would come into question, similar to what happened with Spotify after it was found that some third parties were being hired by labels, or artists, in order to utilize automated streaming systems to boost a particular song or album. The result not only brought in more compensation and royalties, but also attention and more popular playlist adds. Both the NCAA and EA Sports need to make sure this doesn’t happen.
“There are ways to monitor for that sort of thing and also the community itself can help police that with reports and what not,” the gaming source continued. “Although we still don’t know what counts as ‘games played’, my guess would be online games only, which would be easier to track for bots and other nefarious activity.”
Regardless, the EA Sports / NIL / NCAA development is another gamechanger as schools will look to bring in as much additional revenue as they can. On Friday, a judge upheld the House Settlement ruling that essentially allows schools to pay college athletes, which is expected to change the landscape of college sports forever.
Between that ruling and EA Sports’ latest royalty program, everything we once knew about college sports continues to be dismantled.
WHAT DO YOU THINK OF THE CURRENT COLLEGE FOOTBALL NIL LANDSCAPE? TWEET ME: @TheGunzShow
NIL
What to know about $2.8 billion ruling
A federal judge has approved terms of a sprawling $2.8 billion antitrust settlement that will upend the way college sports have been run for more than a century. In short, schools can now directly pay players through licensing deals — a concept that goes against the foundation of amateurism that college sports was built upon. […]

A federal judge has approved terms of a sprawling $2.8 billion antitrust settlement that will upend the way college sports have been run for more than a century. In short, schools can now directly pay players through licensing deals — a concept that goes against the foundation of amateurism that college sports was built upon.
Some questions and answers about this monumental change for college athletics.
Q: What is the House settlement and why does it matter?
A: Grant House is a former Arizona State swimmer who sued the defendants (the NCAA and the five biggest athletic conferences). His lawsuit and two others were combined and over several years the dispute wound up with the settlement that ends a decades-old prohibition on schools cutting checks directly to athletes.
Now, each school will be able to make payments to athletes for use of their name, image and likeness (NIL). For reference, there are nearly 200,000 athletes and 350 schools in Division I alone and 500,000 athletes and 1,100 schools across the entire NCAA.
Q: How much will the schools pay the athletes and where will the money come from?
A: In Year 1, each school can share up to about $20.5 million with their athletes, a number that represents 22% of their revenue from things such as media rights, ticket sales and sponsorships. Alabama athletic director Greg Byrne famously told Congress “those are resources and revenues that don’t exist.”
Some of the money will come via ever-growing TV rights packages, especially for the College Football Playoff. But some schools are increasing costs to fans through “talent fees,” concession price hikes and “athletic fees” added to tuition costs.
Q: What about scholarships? Wasn’t that like paying the athletes?
A: Scholarships and “cost of attendance” always have been part of the deal for many Division I athletes, and there is certainly value to that, especially if athletes earn their degree. The NCAA says its member schools hand out nearly $4 billion in athletic scholarships every year.
How college sports are preparing for ‘seismic change,’ including revenue sharing and new roster limits
But athletes have long argued that it was hardly enough to compensate them for the millions in revenue they helped produce for the schools, which went to a lot of places, including multimillion-dollar coaches salaries. They took those arguments to court and won.
Q: Haven’t players been getting paid for a while now?
A: Yes, since 2021. Facing losses in court and a growing number of state laws targeting its amateurism policies, the NCAA cleared the way for athletes to receive NIL money from third parties, including so-called donor-backed collectives that support various schools.
Under House, the school can pay that money directly to athletes and the collectives are still in the game.
Q: But will $20.5 million cover all the costs for the athletes?
A: Probably not. But under terms of the settlement, third parties are still allowed to cut deals with the players. Some call it a workaround, but most simply view this as the new reality in college sports as schools fight to land top talent and then keep them on campus.
In a big-money era, University of Illinois shrugs off rules on athletes’ NIL deals
Top quarterbacks are reportedly getting paid around $2 million a year, which would eat up about 10% of a typical school’s NIL budget for all its athletes.
Q: Are there any rules or is it a free-for-all?
A: The defendant conferences (ACC, Big Ten, Big 12, SEC and Pac-12) are creating an enforcement arm that is essentially taking over for the NCAA, which used to police recruiting violations and the like. Among this new entity’s biggest functions is to analyze third-party deals worth $600 or more to make sure they are paying players an appropriate “market value” for the services being provided.
The College Sports Commission promises to be quicker and more efficient than the NCAA. Schools are being asked to sign a contract saying they will abide by the rules of this new structure, even if it means going against laws passed in their individual states.
Q: What about players who played before NIL was allowed?
A: A key component of the settlement is the $2.7 billion in back pay going to athletes who competed between 2016-24 and were either fully or partially shut out from those payments under previous NCAA rules. That money will come from the NCAA and its conferences (but really from the schools, who will receive lower-than-normal payouts from things such as March Madness).
Q: Who will get most of the money?
A: Because football and men’s basketball are the primary revenue drivers at most schools, and that money helps fund all the other sports, it stands to reason that the football and basketball players will get most of the money.
But that is one of the most difficult calculations for the schools to make. There could be Title IX equity concerns as well.
Q: What about all the swimmers, gymnasts and other Olympic sports athletes?
A: The settlement calls for roster limits that will reduce the number of players on all teams while making all of those players — not just a portion — eligible for full scholarships. This figures to have an outsize impact on Olympic-sport athletes, whose scholarships cost as much as that of a football player but whose sports don’t produce revenue.
There are concerns that the pipeline of college talent for Team USA will take a hit.
Q: So, once this is finished, all of college sports’ problems are solved, right?
A: The new enforcement arm seems ripe for litigation. There are also the issues of collective bargaining and whether athletes should flat-out be considered employees, a notion the NCAA and schools are generally not interested in, despite Tennessee athletic director Danny White’s suggestion that collective bargaining is a potential solution to a lot of headaches.
NCAA President Charlie Baker has been pushing Congress for a limited antitrust exemption that would protect college sports from another series of lawsuits, but so far nothing has emerged from Capitol Hill.
Originally Published:
-
College Sports3 weeks ago
Portal Update – Basketball and Gymnastics Take Hits
-
College Sports3 weeks ago
Portal Update – Basketball and Gymnastics Take Hits
-
Professional Sports2 weeks ago
Jon Jones answers UFC retirement speculation as fans accuse champion of 'holding the belt …
-
Health3 weeks ago
BYU women's basketball guard injures ACL twice
-
NIL2 weeks ago
2025 NCAA Softball Tournament Bracket: Women’s College World Series bracket, schedule set
-
Youtube3 weeks ago
Xavier Legette taught Marty Smith his signature celly
-
College Sports3 weeks ago
NCDC Commitment Profiles: Cyclones’ Martins Moving On to Saint Anselm College • USPHL
-
College Sports3 weeks ago
IU basketball recruiting
-
High School Sports2 weeks ago
Today in the MHSAA
-
Motorsports2 weeks ago
Why IHOP Rode With Dale Earnhardt Jr. In Amazon NASCAR Debut