Sports
Lagging Behind
On November 2, 2024, roughly 14,500 people flocked to London’s O2 Arena to watch the annual League of Legends World Championship final. Linkin Park performed, with major sponsors like Red Bull and Mercedes present as well. A peak of 6.9 million viewers spectated online, making the event the most-watched esports match in history. However, behind […]


On November 2, 2024, roughly 14,500 people flocked to London’s O2 Arena to watch the annual League of Legends World Championship final. Linkin Park performed, with major sponsors like Red Bull and Mercedes present as well. A peak of 6.9 million viewers spectated online, making the event the most-watched esports match in history.
However, behind the facade of screaming fans and multi-million dollar prize pools, much of the esports industry still relies on freelance labor overseen by a complex web of regulatory bodies which lack top-down guidance. Abusive contracts and worker exploitation run rampant. US regulators bear the responsibility to finally tame the “wild west” that is the esports industry through policies supporting player unionization and limiting the power of game developers in influencing player labor issues.
The first esports tournaments emerged in the 1980s. Since then, the proliferation of the internet and the growing popularity of gaming cafes in the late 1990s and early 2000s, coupled with the rise of Twitch and other streaming platforms in the 2010s, has brought esports to the mainstream. By 2019, the industry accumulated over $1 billion in revenue, with the esports market projected to be worth $1.9 billion by 2030. In addition, the growing popularity of esports has helped drive billions in revenue for game developers and a healthy return on investment for sponsors. Yet as game corporations and investors profit, many players who form the backbone of the industry face poor working conditions and constant exploitation.
Exploitation begins with the contracts that players are often pressured to sign at the onset of their careers. Some are given just a few hours to review and sign offers, and contracts often stipulate large pay cuts if a player is benched. Players are also typically young and “inexperienced and uneducated” in contract negotiation, which hampers their ability to recognize unfair clauses and advocate for better terms. Compensation can also be low: One League of Legends analyst received only $2,000 in monthly salary despite working almost full time, while VALORANT players in the North American Challengers League are often paid minimum wage or less.
Esports players often work unreasonably long hours under intense pressure from employers. League of Legends Champion Series players train upwards of 12 to 14 hours a day, six days a week, and may be required to stream 40 to 60 hours a month on top of practice. In the pursuit of success, players are expected to “give up everything” outside of gameplay—such as their personal lives and sleep—to improve. These extreme training regiments and workloads have caused burnout and injuries, including potentially career-ending ones, to become common symptoms among players. It is no surprise, then, that esports careers are often quite short, even compared to other pro athletes. The average player in Overwatch, for example, retires at 23, three years earlier than the average NFL retiree. Many players also fail to plan for their eventual retirement, which makes the transition away from esports especially difficult.
Unlike traditional sports, where no organization owns the actual sport itself, esports game titles are fully controlled by their developers. As a result, players have little say over how esports run. For instance, in 2013, a leaked Riot Games contract banned professional League of Legends players from streaming certain games deemed competitors to League of Legends in its team contracts. Though the decision was later reversed due to community backlash, the presence of the provision in the first place is indicative of the unilateral power that developers have over players. Other provisions of the leaked contract which were not reversed are still skewed in Riot’s favor, including a clause that allows Riot to use a player’s publicity indefinitely and for free.
These issues are compounded by the fact that most US esports players are classified as independent contractors rather than employees, so they lack the collective bargaining rights granted by the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA). As such, in the status quo, esports workers’ rights advocacy funnels through player associations, which attempt to manage relations between players and developers. So far, these associations have found limited success. The League Championship Series Players Association (LCSPA), which represents professional League of Legends players in North America, secured additional funding for amateur League of Legends teams after a walkout in 2023. Yet, player associations are far from perfect. For one, they can be highly influenced by game developers: The LCSPA, as an example, was funded by Riot until 2020, which empowered Riot with financial control over LCSPA activities. Moreover, for independent contractors, actions such as boycotts are actually illegal under antitrust law, meaning that player associations could potentially face retaliatory lawsuits from developers for attempting to negotiate for improved conditions.
Thus, it is clear that player associations are not enough to protect players’ rights. To rectify the abuse of esports players, US regulators must require that game developers classify players as employees, rather than independent contractors. Employee status sets the stage for the formal organization of esports labor unions and guarantees players the standard workplace protections guaranteed by the Fair Labor Standards Act (FSLA), like minimum wage and overtime pay. In doing so, the United States has the potential to not only improve working conditions for US gamers, but also to (because of the popularity of US-developed esports games) “set the tone” for industry conditions in countries throughout the rest of the world. The esports industry thrives on the skill and dedication of its players—it is high time their rights caught up with the profits they generate.
Sports
Joel DeMarco – Senior Associate Director of Olympic Sports Performance – Women’s Volleyball Support Staff
Team Assignments: Baseball, Women’s Ice Hockey, Volleyball Education: Master of Education: Exercise Science and Sports Studies – Springfield College, 2009 Bachelor of Science: Exercise Science and Health Promotion – University of New England, 2005 Certifications: CSCS/RSCC FMS Level 2 Professional & FCS USAW Level 1 Sports Performance Coach […]

Team Assignments:
- Baseball, Women’s Ice Hockey, Volleyball
Education:
- Master of Education: Exercise Science and Sports Studies – Springfield College, 2009
- Bachelor of Science: Exercise Science and Health Promotion – University of New England, 2005
Certifications:
- CSCS/RSCC
- FMS Level 2 Professional & FCS
- USAW Level 1 Sports Performance Coach
- Precision Nutrition Pn1
- American Red Cross CPR/First Aid/AED
Coach DeMarco joined the UConn staff in 2012. He currently oversees all aspects of training for the Baseball, Women’s Ice Hockey, and Women’s Volleyball. Prior to his current team assignments, Joel assisted with Football and oversaw training for the Men’s & Women’s Track & Field/Cross Country, Men’s and Women’s Tennis and Golf teams. He has coached student-athletes to 2 AAC Conference Championships with Women’s Track & Field, a Men’s Track and Field AAC Outdoor Championship, as well as the 2021 Big East Regular Season and Conference Baseball Championship. He has also coached 5 All-Americans, 17 MLB draft picks, and 11 NFL draft picks.
In addition to Joel’s commitment to his teams, he oversees the daily operations of the Husky Fuel Station, facility operations and development of interns
Prior to UConn, Joel served as the first full-time Strength & Conditioning Coach at Trinity College, overseeing all aspects of the program including design and implementation of training programs for all 29 varsity teams. He was the driving force behind the Trinity weight room design as well as raised funds to provide additional equipment in their training facility. In his time at Trinity he was part of the 2012 Women’s Lacrosse National Championship, the 2009 NESCAC Baseball Championships/NCAA New England Regionals/Advancement to the College World Series, 2012 NESCAC Baseball Championships, 5 conference championships, 20 conference players of the year and 19 All-Americans.
In addition to full-time appointments, Joel spent three summers with the Buffalo Bills assisting the full-time strength staff with all aspects of training camp. In addition to his time with the Bills, Joel interned at Williams College, Western New England College, Athletic Evolution, Springfield College and UMass Amherst. He also served as the Assistant Men’s Basketball Coach at Western New England College overseeing the day-to-day operations including practice, competition and recruiting. In his season with the team they set a school record 22 wins and were the 2007 ECAC New England Champions.
A native of North Adams, MA, Joel earned his Bachelor of Science in Exercise Science and Health Performance from the University of New England and his Master of Education in Exercise Science and Sports Studies from Springfield College. He was a varsity letter winner in the sport of Basketball for the University of New England.
Joel resides in Vernon, CT with his wife Kara and daughters Malia and Evelyn.
Sports
The Space Program on Water Polo Drama ‘The Plague’
The Space Program, a New York-based team of indie producers, describes itself as a collective. The way things work is that the three-person team collaborates on all projects — with one person taking lead and the others assuming supporting roles, depending on the film. “We have been able to become a safety net for each […]

The Space Program, a New York-based team of indie producers, describes itself as a collective. The way things work is that the three-person team collaborates on all projects — with one person taking lead and the others assuming supporting roles, depending on the film.
“We have been able to become a safety net for each other and for the films and the filmmakers,” explained Gus Deardoff, who runs the company along with Lizzie Shapiro and Lexi Tannenholtz. “It means there’s always someone available, which helps because filmmakers really need instantaneous contact with their producers at all times, and sometimes you get spread very thin. This way, we have several lines of defense.”
The company, which has worked on the feature debuts of Boots Riley (“Sorry to Bother You”) and Emma Seligman (“Shiva Baby”), takes a particular interest in first-time filmmakers.
“We love working with people that we want to be able to grow with,” said Tannenholtz. “We pick directors who we know are going to be making a lot of movies over the course of their careers.”
One such filmmaker is Charlie Polinger, whose first film, “The Plague,” will premiere in Un Certain Regard at Cannes this year. It tells the story of a group of preadolescent boys who bully and torment each other at a water polo camp.
“It’s a violent sport,” said Shapiro. “The above-water game, you need to follow the rules, but the below- water game, you can scratch and kick and pull at each other. Charlie thought that was a perfect metaphor for the way boys can behave.”
The eerie film, which the Space Program team liken to the work of Todd Field, but required a global search to find the right setting and the necessary incentives.
“I budgeted that movie in New York, New Jersey, Vancouver, Toronto, Ireland, Budapest, Sophia, Bulgaria and Bucharest,” said Shapiro. “We were on the hunt for a big pool.”
They ultimately landed in Romania. Early buzz on the film is strong and Polinger has already lined up a new project, A24’s “The Masque of the Red Death” with Sydney Sweeney tapped for the lead role. As for the Space Program, they have a busy dance card. Up next is “Pure,” the latest film from writer and director Catherine Schetina (“The Bear”), which will star Zoey Deutch. It’s about a young woman who begins to rot from the inside out as her life threatens to unravel at her sister’s wedding. It’s just the kind of quirky, unique, out-of-the-box story that the Space Program was formed to support.
“Maybe we are not the people who do your ‘Star Wars’ with you, but after you’ve made your ‘Star Wars’ and you’d like to make a more personal movie again, we are the people that you really want to collaborate with,” said Deardoff.
Part of that means that the Space Program will keep rolling the money it makes on different productions into the next one, hustling to keep projects moving forward in a business where films frequently fall apart at the last minute.
“Every movie is different, and every movie needs something different,” said Tannenholtz. “And what success means for each movie is different across the board. So we have to approach everything with an individualized strategy. For indie movies, it’s not one size fits all.”
Sports
High school volleyball: City Section boys’ playoff results and pairings
CITY SECTION BOYS VOLLEYBALL PLAYOFFS FRIDAY’S RESULTS FINALS At Birmingham DIVISION I #1 Taft d. #2 Carson, 25-10, 25-20, 25-17 DIVISION III #1 East Valley d. #7 Maywood CES, 3-0 SATURDAY’S SCHEDULE FINALS At Birmingham OPEN DIVISION #3 El Camino Real vs. #1 Venice, 6 p.m. DIVISION II #1 Valley Academy of Arts & Sciences […]

CITY SECTION BOYS VOLLEYBALL PLAYOFFS
FRIDAY’S RESULTS
FINALS
At Birmingham
DIVISION I
#1 Taft d. #2 Carson, 25-10, 25-20, 25-17
DIVISION III
#1 East Valley d. #7 Maywood CES, 3-0
SATURDAY’S SCHEDULE
FINALS
At Birmingham
OPEN DIVISION
#3 El Camino Real vs. #1 Venice, 6 p.m.
DIVISION II
#1 Valley Academy of Arts & Sciences vs. #2 Mendez, 3:15 p.m.
DIVISION IV
#10 Port of Los Angeles vs. #8 Hamilton, 12:30 p.m.
DIVISION V
#3 Harbor Teacher vs. #1 Wilson, 10 a.m.
Sports
Azusa Pacific Women’s Volleyball Releases 2025 Season Schedule
Story Links AZUSA, Calif. — Azusa Pacific University’s women’s volleyball team has officially released its 2025 schedule, featuring 27 regular season matches, a pair of high-profile tournaments, and 14 contests at the Felix Event Center. The Cougars will look to build on a strong tradition of competitiveness in the PacWest Conference as […]

AZUSA, Calif. — Azusa Pacific University’s women’s volleyball team has officially released its 2025 schedule, featuring 27 regular season matches, a pair of high-profile tournaments, and 14 contests at the Felix Event Center. The Cougars will look to build on a strong tradition of competitiveness in the PacWest Conference as they begin their campaign on September 4th.
The season kicks off with the APU/CUI Tournament, hosted at home in Azusa, where the Cougars will face Montana State Billings, Texas Woman’s, Regis, and Western Oregon. Following that, the squad heads into a tough Biola-hosted tournament featuring top regional opponents like Cal State Dominguez Hills and Texas Permian Basin.
“This year’s schedule gives us a great mix of early challenges and key home matches,” said Head Coach Chris Keife. “We’re excited to compete in front of our fans and take our program to new heights.”
A key stretch includes the team’s annual trip to Hawai’i in early October and pivotal conference battles against rivals Biola, Point Loma, and Concordia. The season wraps up at home on November 15 against Dominican.
Below is the complete schedule for the 2025 season:
2025 APU Women’s Volleyball Schedule
Date | Time | Opponent | Location | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sept. 4 (Thu) | 6:00 PM | Montana State Billings | Azusa, CA | APU/CUI Tournament |
Sept. 5 (Fri) | 10:00 AM | Texas Woman’s | Azusa, CA | APU/CUI Tournament |
Sept. 5 (Fri) | 2:00 PM | Regis | Azusa, CA | APU/CUI Tournament |
Sept. 6 (Sat) | 11:00 AM | Western Oregon | Azusa, CA | APU/CUI Tournament |
Sept. 11 (Thu) | 6:00 PM | Cal State Dominguez Hills | La Mirada, CA | Biola Tournament |
Sept. 12 (Fri) | 10:00 AM | Stanislaus State | Costa Mesa, CA | Biola Tournament |
Sept. 12 (Fri) | 4:00 PM | Texas Permian Basin | La Mirada, CA | Biola Tournament |
Sept. 13 (Sat) | 10:00 AM | Cal State Monterey Bay | La Mirada, CA | Biola Tournament |
Sept. 17 (Wed) | 6:00 PM | Menlo | Azusa, CA | — |
Sept. 20 (Sat) | 1:00 PM | Point Loma | Azusa, CA | — |
Sept. 24 (Wed) | 6:00 PM | Hawai’i Hilo | Azusa, CA | — |
Sept. 26 (Fri) | 1:00 PM | Chaminade | Azusa, CA | — |
Oct. 2 (Thu) | TBA | Biola | La Mirada, CA | — |
Oct. 3 (Fri) | 6:00 PM | Vanguard | Azusa, CA | — |
Oct. 8 (Wed) | TBA | Hawai’i Hilo | Hilo, HI | — |
Oct. 9 (Thu) | TBA | Hawaii Pacific | Honolulu, HI | — |
Oct. 14 (Tue) | TBA | Point Loma | San Diego, CA | — |
Oct. 16 (Thu) | 6:00 PM | Fresno Pacific | Azusa, CA | — |
Oct. 23 (Thu) | TBA | Dominican | San Rafael, CA | — |
Oct. 24 (Fri) | TBA | Jessup | Rocklin, CA | — |
Oct. 29 (Wed) | 6:00 PM | Westmont | Azusa, CA | — |
Oct. 31 (Fri) | TBA | Concordia | Irvine, CA | — |
Nov. 1 (Sat) | TBA | Vanguard | Costa Mesa, CA | — |
Nov. 5 (Wed) | TBA | Westmont | Santa Barbara, CA | — |
Nov. 7 (Fri) | 6:00 PM | Biola | Azusa, CA | — |
Nov. 12 (Wed) | 6:00 PM | Concordia | Azusa, CA | — |
Nov. 15 (Sat) | 1:00 PM | Dominican | Azusa, CA | — |
Sports
VOLLEYBALL: Four years – Yale Daily News
Yale Athletics The Yale women’s volleyball team won their third straight Ivy League title this season. They cruised past their conference opponents during the regular season, only falling to Princeton in four sets and Cornell in five — both teams that they later crushed in the Ivy League Tournament. In the past four years, the […]


Yale Athletics
The Yale women’s volleyball team won their third straight Ivy League title this season. They cruised past their conference opponents during the regular season, only falling to Princeton in four sets and Cornell in five — both teams that they later crushed in the Ivy League Tournament.
In the past four years, the squad has accumulated an impressive 48–8 Ivy League record and three NCAA Tournament appearances under Head Coach Erin Appleman, who was named the Ivy League Coach of the Year in 2022 and 2023.
This season, the Bulldogs fell to North Carolina in the first round of the NCAA Tournament. Although they won the first set 25-18 with contributions from all hitters and a great service run from senior Cara Shultz ’25, known for her unique serve, they dropped the next three sets to the talented Tar Heels.
The five players in the class of 2025 — Shultz, Fatima Samb ’25, Bella Chan ’25, Mila Yarich ’25 and Carly Diehl ’25 — have earned American Volleyball Coaches Association All-Region, All-Ivy and All-Eastern College Athletic Conference accolades between them.
Sports
Roseville track and field athlete Jayda Wilson looks to Minnesota record books
“I can watch back, even when I PR, and I’m like, ‘Wow, it was a good jump, but there’s still so much room for improvement,’ ” Wilson said. In addition to a fifth-place Class 3A finish in pole vault as a freshman and first place last year, Wilson placed second in long jump as a […]

“I can watch back, even when I PR, and I’m like, ‘Wow, it was a good jump, but there’s still so much room for improvement,’ ” Wilson said.
In addition to a fifth-place Class 3A finish in pole vault as a freshman and first place last year, Wilson placed second in long jump as a sophomore with a personal-best of 18-5½. Her track and field success has caught the eye of multiple Big Ten schools, including Minnesota, which has offered her a scholarship.
“I think what sets Jayda apart is she’s just fearless,” Ueland said. When Wilson is asked to make changes, “she’s willing to throw it all out for the big picture, which is really hard for a high school kid to do, hard for us adults to do.”
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