The Athletic has live coverage of Miami vs. Ole Miss in the College Football Playoff Fiesta Bowl game.
For all the angst caused by the tumultuous evolution of college football into something that is not quite professional sports but definitely not what it used to be, the effects on what happens on the field have been all kinds of fun.
The new rules — or maybe the lack of rules — permitting players to be paid and leaving them free to move from team to team have produced a final four like never before.
This week’s College Football Playoff semifinals matching Ole Miss against Miami and Oregon against Indiana provide a fitting conclusion to what can comfortably be described as the most unpredictable season of the Playoff era. For the first time, the final four includes no recent national title winners and no preseason top-five teams.
The main criticism of the CFP’s four-team era was that the national title race had become too predictable. By expanding the field to 12, the hope was to bring some new blood beyond just the blue bloods into the spotlight.
Two years in, mission accomplished. In last week’s quarterfinals, Ohio State, Georgia and Alabama — combined 11 national titles since 2002 — were all eliminated.
The bigger field, though, is not so much the reason for the power shift as the vehicle for showcasing how much name, image and likeness compensation and unrestricted transfers have flattened the talent curve.
“Teams are built differently today than they were five years ago,” former Big 12 commissioner Bob Bowlsby said. “There’s no question about that. I don’t know if it’s leveled the playing field, but it’s moved talent around, following money.”
The margins between top teams have shrunk, intangibles such as fit, culture and identity are more impactful than ever and the number of teams that can aspire to win a national championship seems to have expanded, fortuitously, along with the CFP.
“Well, it is the new normal,” said former Notre Dame athletic director Jack Swarbrick, who along with Bowlsby was one of the architects of the 12-team format. “Indiana, they are a new powerhouse. I would argue that some traditional powerhouses aren’t flourishing as much. You’re changing out who’s in that position but are there really more (national title contenders)? I don’t know?
“It feels like there are more teams with an opportunity to be in the top echelon.”
This newfound unpredictability comes on the heels of maybe the most predictable period in modern college football history as it relates to the national championship race: the super-team era, dominated by Nick Saban’s Alabama dynasty and a small group of challengers.
Preseason rankings of CFP semifinalists
| Season |
Champion |
Runner-up |
Semifinalist |
Semifinalist |
|
2014
|
|
Oregon (3)
|
Alabama (2)
|
Florida State (1)
|
|
2015
|
|
Clemson (12)
|
Michigan State (5)
|
Oklahoma (19)
|
|
2016
|
|
Alabama (1)
|
Ohio State (6)
|
Washington (14)
|
|
2017
|
|
Georgia (15)
|
Clemson (5)
|
Oklahoma (7)
|
|
2018
|
|
Alabama (1)
|
Notre Dame (12)
|
Oklahoma (7)
|
|
2019
|
|
Clemson (1)
|
Ohio State (2)
|
Oklahoma (4)
|
|
2020
|
|
Ohio State (2)
|
Clemson (1)
|
Notre Dame (10)
|
|
2021
|
|
Alabama (1)
|
Michigan (NR)
|
Cincinnati (8)
|
|
2022
|
|
TCU (NR)
|
Michigan (8)
|
Ohio State (2)
|
|
2023
|
|
Washington (10)
|
Texas (11)
|
Alabama (4)
|
|
2024
|
|
Notre Dame (7)
|
Texas (4)
|
Penn State (8)
|
|
|
Semifinalists
|
|
|
|
2025
|
|
Oregon (7)
|
Ole Miss (21)
|
Miami (10)
|
From 2009 to 2022, the Crimson Tide won six national titles and lost three championship games in the Bowl Championship Series and the four-team CFP. Clemson broke up Bama’s run by winning two CFP championships. There was a streak of four consecutive seasons in which Dabo Swinney’s Tigers and Saban’s Tide played in the CFP (they split those games). Kirby Smart and Georgia finally displaced Alabama and won two straight titles in 2021 and ‘22.
Sprinkle in titles for loaded Florida State (2013), Ohio State (2014) and LSU (2019), and the only national champion that could be viewed as legitimately surprising during Saban’s 17 seasons at Alabama was Auburn in 2010. The Tigers were ranked No. 22 in the AP poll to start the season and went undefeated behind the force of nature that was Heisman Trophy winner Cam Newton.
Since the CFP started in 2014, the lowest preseason ranking of any national champion is No. 6 by LSU and Joe Burrow in 2019.
Every previous CFP semifinal has had at least two preseason top-five teams. All but one CFP semifinal (2015) had at least three preseason top-10 teams. Last year, the 12-team CFP debuted with four preseason top-10 teams in the semifinals.
This year’s CFP final four has no team that was ranked better than No. 7 (Oregon) in the preseason AP poll. Miami started 10th; Indiana was No. 20 and Ole Miss was No. 21. Meanwhile, three of the preseason AP top five (Texas, Penn State and Clemson) did not even make the CFP. The Tigers and Nittany Lions will finish the season unranked.
The combined average ranking of the semifinal teams is 12.6, the second-highest of any final four — with a caveat.
TCU in 2022 was one of two teams during the four-team CFP to make the field after starting the season unranked, along with Michigan in 2021. The Horned Frogs were not even among the others receiving votes in the preseason poll, so counting their ranking as 49th (48 teams received votes) skews the number for a group that otherwise included three preseason top-eight teams.
Every previous CFP semifinal has also included at least three teams that claim at least one national title from a major poll (AP or coaches), BCS or CFP. Miami is the only program among the four still remaining that has even one of those. The Hurricanes stacked five titles from 1983 to 2001 but haven’t sniffed one since.
It has been well-established that the very best teams now are not as good as the juggernauts that typically won national titles during the four-team CFP. The difference is especially noticeable in the SEC, which could be looking at three straight seasons without a team in the title game if Ole Miss loses.
In lieu of stacked teams that overwhelm opponents with talent, and with rosters turning over quicker than ever, everything else that helps determine success is amplified.
“Vibes is probably as good a way to go about describing it as any,” ESPN analyst and former Georgia Tech running back Roddy Jones said. “What’s the motivation? What’s the culture? How well coached are you?”
Stacking highly ranked high school recruiting classes remains the best way to get good and stay good in college football, but it is no longer the only way to compete for a national championship.
All of the remaining CFP teams have a starting lineup of at least 42 percent transfers. The four CFP teams with the most homegrown starters (Georgia, Ohio State, Oklahoma and Alabama) were knocked out in the first two rounds.
An Indiana-Ole Miss national title game would match the teams in the field with the highest percentage of transfer starters. The Hoosiers check in at 65.4 percent, and the Rebels lead the pack at 66.3 percent.
“If you look at the four teams that are remaining, they all know exactly who they are,” ESPN analyst Greg McElroy said. “That’s really helpful, and they all know how to recruit exactly to what they need. So I think that it allows them to be hyper-focused on the players in the portal that can help them win.”
Players getting paid can also affect locker room chemistry and become another variable to be managed.
“I think it is all of the intangible things that become more important,” Jones said. “That’s not to say one school just because they have it one year will have it the next. I think it is so team dependent. Leadership dependent. It is circumstance dependent.”
So this is a good thing for college football, right?
Prepare for TV ratings to possibly say otherwise. The lack of traditional powers in this year’s semifinals — unlike last year, when Texas played Ohio State and Penn State played Notre Dame — might not draw in as many casual fans.
“I think it’s always helpful to have, like, the Death Star,” said McElroy, who was the quarterback of Saban’s first championship Alabama team in 2009. “It’s always helpful to have the team that everybody hates for just the sport’s consumability.”
Still, it might be a trade-off worth making in the long run.
“The engagement of fan bases and believing that they have a legitimate shot to win a championship is greater than ever,” Jones said.
Of course, Indiana’s meteoric and unprecedented rise under coach Curt Cignetti might just lead to more frustration among fans as schools unsuccessfully chase a Hoosier-esque turnaround.
“I think the trend is that there will be more schools among the willing to throw money at NIL, and in doing so, attract good players,” Bowlsby said. “And if you can more broadly distribute the best players, you will have more upsets and more of the (previously) downtrodden playing deep into the tournament.”
On the flip side, many schools are likely to get priced out as the ante to get in the game goes up. And the current administration and oversight of college football has never been more discombobulated. The current structure is tenuous, and the future is uncertain.
“It’s a little crazy right now, but you know, the college football fan that wants to watch whatever’s on and be dazzled by what happens in the end of the game, I don’t know that it could be any better than it is right now,” Bowlsby said.